5 key takeaways from the FIS-Worldpay deal

FIS has agreed to a $43 billion deal to acquire Worldpay, the largest deal yet in an environment of rampant fintech consolidation and investments.

Given the size of the deal — which includes about $9 billion of Worldpay’s debt on top of a $34 billion bid — the pressure’s on to build a global powerhouse that can counter other major fintech mergers announced in the past weeks. FIS must also emerge as a nimble rival to the startups that threaten the old order.

A need for nimble tech

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European Union (EU) flags fly outside the Berlaymont building, which houses the headquarters of the European Commission, in Brussels, Belgium. Photographer: Yuriko Nakao/Bloomberg
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As open development tools such as APIs usher in a new era of open banking, a company's relevance in the fintech space is tied directly to its ability to share its data — securely.

Europe's PSD2 regulation is one of the major catalysts, and FIS and Worldpay can play both sides of the open banking game — FIS by leveraging its relationships with banks and Worldpay by leveraging its technology and its familiarity with the European market.

Worldpay is already working with Mastercard to respond to PSD2. FIS says it's spending about 7.5 percent of its revenue on technology, while Worldpay pours about 10 percent of its revenue back into innovation.

"They're well down the path of payments integration," Gary Norcross, the chairman, president and chief executive of FIS, said during a Monday conference call, noting Worldpay's recent app rollout in the U.K. and a new data center slated for a midsummer launch.

"As open banking and faster payments grow, the ability to offer end-to-end solutions from merchants to account funding irrespective of payment rails will be increasingly important," said Zil Bareisis, a senior analyst at Celent.

Fast deal for a fast market

Worldpay terminal
A Worldpay Group Plc card payment machine sits on the desk of a retail outlet in London, U.K., on Friday, July 7, 2017. Vantiv Inc., the largest U.S. merchant acquirer, agreed Wednesday to buy London's Worldpay for 7.7 billion pounds ($9.9 billion) to gain greater exposure to e-commerce retailers and small businesses. Photographer: Chris Ratcliffe/Bloomberg
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The Fiserv-First Data deal, which was announced in January, is a tipping point, creating an obvious gap for financial services technology companies to bolster payments technology as e-commerce becomes a high-growth industry for both banking and payment companies. This gap is often best filled quickly through acquisition, portending more deals in the near future.

Executives from both FIS and Worldpay both stressed speed in touting their deal—contending their companies could respond to the changing marketplace faster by combining.

The ability to respond to rapidly changing consumer and merchant tastes for faster shopping and payments that are linked to banking is necessary in a market that’s not showing a lot of patience for incremental growth.

FIS and Worldpay executives did not name Fiserv and First Data during Monday's conference call, but the inference was clear. FIS and Worldpay acted fast to seize a short-term opportunity to join forces as well as to building a base of consumers, partners, technology and markets to support upselling in the future.

“It’s a fast-moving industry and you have to grab the growth and go where the growth is,” said Charles Drucker, executive chairman and CEO of Worldpay.

The FIS-Worldpay deal came so fast that Worldpay still hasn't finished consolidating its largest recent deal. Worldpay is actually the old Vantiv, which acquired Worldpay for $11.6 billion about a year ago and retained Worldpay's brand. That deal was designed to build a larger blend of integrated payments and omnichannel commerce, an obvious lure for FIS.

Worldpay insists the Vantiv conversion work is on pace, with the U.S. integration set to be compete by the end of the second quarter. "We're in a good spot because of all the hard work we did upfront," Drucker said.

Fighting weight

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Mixed Up Paper Money Isolated on White Background.
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Synergies and scale are part of almost all M&A deals, and the FIS-Worldpay deal carries as heavy a bat as any. The two companies plan to use the combination to tap $500 million in new revenue while shaving about $400 million in expense.

The deal allows FIS to build a giant company that combines financial services technology, capital markets and merchant acquiring. Worldpay processes more than 40 billion transactions annually, supports more than 300 payment types and 120 currencies. FIS does business with 14,000 financial institutions, including 45 of the largest 50, and has more than 1,000 technology partners and 3,000 sales associates.

FIS intends to put this scale to work to build a menu of financial and payments technology that will generate up to $12 billion in yearly revenue. “We’re looking to accelerate the future of finance and commerce, but with the personalization to meet demands locally,” Norcross said.

The transaction is expected to close in the second half of 2019, and the two companies have laid out a plan to achieve 8 to 9 percent growth in three years. The combined company will operate under the FIS brand and will be headquartered in Jacksonville, Fla. The merchant payments division will operate under the Worldpay brand.

Bigger than the sum of its parts

The U.K. head offices of Worldpay Inc., right, in the City of London.
The U.K. head offices of Worldpay Inc., right, stand in the City of London, U.K., on Monday, March 18, 2019. Fidelity National Information Services Inc. agreed to acquire Worldpay Inc. for about $34 billion in cash and stock, the biggest deal ever in the booming international payments sector. Photographer: Jason Alden/Bloomberg
Jason Alden/Bloomberg
FIS and Worldpay can also push merchant services that intersect with banking, touching cross-border payments, marketing and security.

Other deals, such as JPMorgan Chase's acquisition of WePay, are integrating banking with cross-border B2B and card-not-present e-commerce transactions, two areas FIS and Worldpay both pushed during their conference call on Monday, referencing "loyalty as currency solution" and expanded fraud management.

By offering a wide range of security and cross-selling, FIS can compete with fintechs such as Stripe, Square and PayPal—which offer merchant credit and other financial services to existing digital payments—by combining loyalty, financial services, processing and risk management powered by an international financial services network.

The Fiserv-First Data and FIS-Worldpay deals are cases of "companies looking to combine acquiring with issuing, processing and other technology assets," Bareisis said. "Distribution is still an important consideration."

Building a cashless world

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An attendee is silhouetted as he browses a smartphone between exhibition halls on day two of the MWC Barcelona in Barcelona, Spain, on Tuesday, Feb. 26, 2019. At the wireless industry’s biggest conference, over 100,000 people are set to see the latest innovations in smartphones, artificial intelligence devices and autonomous drones exhibited by more than 2,400 companies. Photographer: Angel Garcia/Bloomberg
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FIS and Worldpay executives frequently mentioned emerging markets during their conference call, with a particular focus on Brazil and India, contending that the combined company can boost digital payments and financial services in nations with large mobile phone ownership that still cling to cash.

That makes the combined company a formidable competitor — or partner — to the myriad companies that are targeting India, such as Walmart and Amazon, which are spending billions of dollars to acquire online and offline merchants in Latin America and India — and potentially add banking services.

"FIS will accelerate our growth by offering access to India, Brazil and other emerging markets," Norcross said.
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