Biggest banking tech stories: AI's rise and BaaS collapse

Complimentary Access Pill
Enjoy complimentary access to top ideas and insights — selected by our editors.

This year's compilation of the most important technology news in the banking industry includes a widespread data breach that impacted Bank of America, the downfall of banking-as-a-service, the rise of artificial intelligence and more.

AdobeStock_454631403_Editorial_Use_Only.jpg
Customers with deferred compensation plans at Bank of America had personally identifiable information including their Social Security number compromised through a third party, Infosys McCamish, which provides financial software.
Adobe Stock and Angus Mordant/Bloomberg

Data breach affects 57,000 Bank of America accounts

Article by Carter Pape

A data breach at Infosys McCamish, a financial software provider, compromised the name, address, date of birth, Social Security number, and other account information of 57,028 deferred compensation customers whose accounts were serviced by Bank of America.

An unauthorized party — apparently a ransomware group known as LockBit — accessed the customers' information through Infosys McCamish's system, not Bank of America's, according to a letter Infosys McCamish sent to affected customers, published by Maine's attorney general. Bank of America provided standard two-year identity theft protection to the affected customers.

The breach occurred on Nov. 3, 2023, according to the letter, and Infosys McCamish notified Bank of America about the breach on Nov. 24.

Click here to read the full article.

TikTok2.jpg
TikTok users react to a trend that spun up on the platform over the weekend, with users claiming they got free money from Chase by depositing bad checks and withdrawing the money before the check bounced.

Check fraud against Chase goes viral on TikTok

Article by Carter Pape

A form of check fraud known as check-kiting went viral on TikTok earlier this year, with JPMorgan Chase customers recording themselves writing a bad check, depositing it at an ATM, then withdrawing cash before the bank could bounce the check.

The scheme was portrayed as a glitch rather than a crime, creating the misunderstanding through seconds-long video clips that customers engaging in the practice would get to keep the money. Other videos showed lines at Chase ATMs of people supposedly looking to try the viral trend themselves.

"Let's go to the ATM, let's go to the ATM, let's go to the ATM," one person said to his friend in a TikTok video reacting to the trend.

Click here to read the full article.

Former US President Donald Trump Economic Club Of Chicago Interview
Christopher Dilts/Bloomberg

What bankers need to know about Trump's World Liberty Financial

Article by Carter Pape

In a video posted on X in September, former President Donald Trump said he would announce a new crypto company he planned to launch with his sons, Eric Trump and Donald Trump Jr.. Eighteen-year-old Barron Trump is reportedly the project's "DeFi visionary."

"We're embracing the future with crypto and leaving the slow and outdated big banks behind," Trump said in the short video about the company, World Liberty Financial.

Trump has pledged during his presidential campaign to turn the U.S. into the "crypto capital of the planet," as he put it in an August video about World Liberty Financial. In combination with the imminent launch of his own crypto venture, the comments raise concerns that he might use the federal government to help support a business tied to himself and his family.

Click here to read the full article.

FDIC
Al Drago/Bloomberg

FDIC rebukes Sutton Bank, Piermont Bank over fintech partners

Article by Penny Crosman

Banks that offer banking-as-a-service to fintechs be warned: Regulators continue to critique these programs. In the most recent example, the FDIC announced consent orders against Sutton Bank in Attica, Ohio, and Piermont Bank in New York City. 

Other banks that have been slapped with similar consent orders include Blue Ridge Bank, Cross River Bank, Lineage Bank and Choice Bank.

In these orders, regulators tell the banks they need to step up their oversight and monitoring of their fintech partners, and insist their boards must be involved. When the fintechs take on new customers, it's the bank's responsibility to make sure they aren't criminals, terrorists or money launderers. As the fintechs process transactions, the banks have to monitor them to make sure they meet all Bank Secrecy Act, anti-money-laundering and countering financial terrorism rules. 

Click here to read the full article.

curt-and-abe-diptych.jpg
If a company with an existing bank relationship approaches Five Star Bank, "we need a pretty convincing story on why they want to leave that bank," said Abraham Rojo, head of digital banking and BaaS at Five Star, pictured at right. Curt Queyrouze, president of Coastal Community Bank (left), expects more fintechs to diversify their sponsor bank relationships, but points out it takes time to launch or wind down a relationship.

Fintechs contend with banking-as-a-service fallout

Article by Miriam Cross

When one child misbehaves, even innocent siblings can expect extra scrutiny when their parents come home.

"It doesn't matter if you're the problem child," said Jason Henrichs, founder and CEO of community bank consortium Alloy Labs Alliance. "You're all in trouble."

The same could be said of players in the banking-as-a-service space. Financial institutions including Blue Ridge Bankshares, Cross River Bank and First Northwest Bancorp have been forced by regulators including the Office of the Comptroller of Currency and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. to heighten oversight of their fintech partners, strengthen compliance and more in recent years; in fact, on Jan. 26, the OCC hit Blue Ridge with a second consent order, while the FDIC published consent orders related to fintech partnerships formed by First & Peoples Bank and Trust Company and Choice Financial Group. 

A recent analysis by S&P Global Market Intelligence found that banks that provide BaaS to fintech partners accounted for 13.5% of severe enforcement actions issued by federal bank regulators in 2023, a disproportionately large number considering how few banks in the U.S. engage in BaaS, the analysis said. 

Click here to read the full article.

First Horizon
Signage at a First Horizon bank branch in Peachtree Corner, Georgia, U.S., on Thursday, March 3, 2022. Toronto-Dominion Bank agreed to buy First Horizon Corp. for $13.4 billion, putting its massive capital stockpile to use for its largest deal ever and expanding its presence in the U.S. Southeast. Photographer: Elijah Nouvelage/Bloomberg
Elijah Nouvelage/Bloomberg

The AI bringing zen to First Horizon's call centers

Article by Penny Crosman

Call-center agents who have to deal with angry or perplexed customers all day tend to have through-the-roof stress levels and a high turnover rate as a result. About 53% of U.S. contact center agents who describe their stress level at work as high say they will probably leave their organization within the next six months, according to CMP Research's 2023-2024 Customer Contact Executive Benchmarking Report.

Some think this is a problem artificial intelligence can fix. A well-designed algorithm could detect the signs that a call-center rep is under pressure and do something about it, such as send the rep a relaxing video montage of photos of their family set to music. 

First Horizon is using artificial intelligence and such video "resets" to bring a state of calm and well-being to the people who talk to customers on the phone all day. Down the road, it also plans to use a large language model to automatically summarize calls, a use case Ally Bank and KeyBank have adopted.

Click here to read the full article.

five-star-coastal-diptych.jpg

Banking-as-a-service banks: 'There is a reckoning'

Article by Miriam Cross

The quickening waves of consent orders slamming into financial institutions engaged in banking-as-a-service spurred change among banks who want to get it right.

"The number one takeaway for banks has to be that banking-as-a-service is not the silver bullet many of them thought it would be for deposit gathering," said Jason Henrichs, founder and CEO of community bank consortium Alloy Labs Alliance. "There is a reckoning that it will involve more investment."

Banks are ultimately responsible for the deposit, lending and credit activity their partners engage in. There are also growing concerns about the reliability of third parties that connect banks to fintechs and their promises to offload some of the compliance burden. 

Click here to read the full article.

JPMorgan Chase 101323
The JPMorgan Chase & Co. headquarters in New York.
Michael Nagle/Bloomberg

JPMorgan Chase accuses TransUnion, others of stealing 'trade secrets'

Article by Penny Crosman

JPMorgan Chase has sued TransUnion for what it calls an "elaborate, decade-long scheme" by Argus, a unit of TransUnion, to "secretly misappropriate JPM's valuable trade secret data." The data the bank is referring to is anonymized credit-card information. The case does not involve personally identifiable data.

In the lawsuit the New York bank filed against TransUnion in Delaware Federal District Court, it said Argus Information & Advisory Services collected the bank's credit card data while under contract as a data aggregator for the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, the Federal Reserve Board and the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia. Argus then, without permission and in violation of its contracts with those agencies, used that data in the benchmarking services it sells to other banks, according to the bank. The complaint also named Verisk Analytics, which bought Argus in 2012, as a defendant.

"While Argus did not have access to any of our customers' personally identifiable information, this data is valuable and competitively sensitive," said Seth Wheeler, Chase's chief data and analytics officer. "Argus used Chase's data for its own commercial gain, and it's time this pattern of behavior stops once and for all."

Click here to read the full article.

U.S. Bank
David Paul Morris/Bloomberg

U.S. Bank announces partnership with Greenlight to provide family app

Article by Frank Gargano

U.S. Bank in Minneapolis has partnered with the Atlanta-based family finance fintech Greenlight Financial Technology to help customers teach their children healthy spending habits.

Consumers with the $684 billion-asset bank that have eligible U.S. Bank checking accounts can gain free access to Greenlight's platform and linked debit cards for children and teenagers up to 17 years old. The collaboration is the latest product tied to the launch of the institution's Bank Smartly accounts and rewards program in November 2022.

"Families were looking for a better way to raise financially smart kids [and] we found that age-appropriate financial literacy, paired with a debit card to put the skills into practice, is a powerful way to meet that need," said Jennifer Miller, head of strategic alliances and campus banking at U.S. Bank. "Greenlight has revolutionized how parents teach their kids and teens about money, and we wanted to bring that to our customers in a simple and seamless experience."

Click here to read the full article.

Citi tower
Mario Tama/Photographer: Mario Tama/Getty I

Why Citi is rolling out generative AI to all its developers

Article by Penny Crosman

Like most large banks, Citi is evaluating hundreds of use cases for generative AI, assessing the business impact and risks of each. But it is moving forward quickly on a few.

The bank will have a roadmap for rolling out GitHub Copilot to all developers – about 40,000 employees – by mid-April, according to Shadman Zafar, CIO of personal banking and wealth management at Citi and lead for its generative AI work. This should save a lot of time, especially where reusable code can be found within the bank's own repository. Citi is also using generative AI to modernize legacy systems and do first drafts of compliance assessments, among other things. 

"I do believe it's a technology that will, in a sustainable way, have a long-term impact on how we do work for a couple of decades to come," Zafar said in an interview. 

Click here to read the full article.

For reprint and licensing requests for this article, click here.
Industry News Data breaches Artificial intelligence Technology
MORE FROM AMERICAN BANKER